Institutions with responsibilities for integration of climate change (both mitigation and adaptation) include: the Ministry of Agriculture, Foods and Forestry; the Ministry of Energy; Ministry of Economy; the Ministry of Transport; Information Technologies and Communications; the Ministry of Finance; the Ministry of Interior; the Ministry of Regional Development and Public Works; the Ministry of Health; the Ministry of Education and Science; the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy; the Executive Agency of Environment; the Bulgarian Academy of Science; and the National Association of Municipalities and Non-profitable Legal Persons. Bulgaria includes 31% lowlands (0–200 m), 41% hills (200–600 m), 25% highlands (600–1,600 m), and 3% mountains (>1,600 m) (2). Similar findings have been reported from other regions of European. Bulgaria Bulgaria has a temperate-continental climate with moderate features which is characteristic for Central Europe, with hot summers, long, cold winters and very distinct seasons. Progress on the implementation of measures envisaged in the Action Plan under the Strategy will be assessed in one mid-term and one final official report, to be drafted and presented to the Council of Ministers in 2025 and in 2031, respectively. Deadline: 30-Sep-20 The Ministry of Environment and Water has announced a Call for proposals under the Programme: Environment Protection and Climate Change under the Small Grant Scheme 4: “The increased ability of local communities to reduce emissions and adapt to changing climate” under the Programme: Environment Protection and Climate Change, co-financed by the EEA … According to regional climate model results based on the IPCC SRES scenarios A1B, A2 and B2, the number of heat wave days, here defined as days with maximum temperatures exceeding the local 90th percentile of the reference period (1961–1990), typically increases by a factor of 4–10 by the middle and 7–15 by the end of the century, with the strongest increases in the Middle East (11).Current and future daytime mean temperature trends in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East typically vary from 0.28° to 0.46°C per decade.
The country is split into northern and southern Bulgaria by the Balkan Mountains.
Bulgaria is a country situated in Southeast Europe and occupies the eastern quarter of the Balkan peninsula, being the largest country within its geographic boundaries. Scenarios and projections for the coming decades derive from the CLAVIER and CECILIA projects mentioned above or from the HadCM3 model.In early June 2014 the Framework document “National Climate Change Risk and Vulnerability Assessment for the Sectors of the Bulgarian Economy” was finalized. The land area of Bulgaria is 110,994 square kilometres (42,855 sq mi) (111,002 square kilometres (42,858 sq mi)), slightly larger than that of This appears to be a continuation of a trend observed in Greece since about 1960 (9).The intensity of precipitation (maximum amount of rain per day) is expected to decrease except over the northern Balkans and the Caucasus (7).The references below are cited in full in a separate map 'References'. UN Climate Change Summit: The best and the worst. By the end of the century in most cities, the coolest summers may be warmer than the hottest ones today (11).Only precipitation in February and March as well as December is expected to increase during the 21st century (2). It consists of representatives from the governmental sector, the National Association of Municipalities in Republic of Bulgaria, Regional governmental authorities, the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, environmental NGOs and business.

The same analysis was performed for daytime maximum and night-time minimum temperature; for daytime maximum temperature the largest upward trends are calculated for Belgrade, Sofia, Tirana and Ankara with 0.48°, 0.46°, 0.45° and 0.44°C per decade, respectively. The highest readings are usually taken in the towns of Rousse and Silistra, sometimes reaching above 35°C (2).Generally, there is no significant overall trend of mean annual air temperature in Bulgaria for the 20In the eastern Mediterranean, the intensity, length and number of heat waves have increased by a factor of six to eight since the 1960s (9).Annual precipitation varied considerably from year to year in the 20An investigation of change in snow cover (maximum depth and snow cover duration) over the 1931–2000 period was carried out at sixteen climate stations located in mountainous areas of Bulgaria. The 2014 Climate Change Mitigation Act clarifies the responsibilities of different institutions with regards to climate change, including adaptation.Horizontal coordination currently is focused on the preparation of the National Adaptation Strategy. The highest monthly values are measured in June (at some places in May), with mean totals between 5… The number of summer days is projected to increase up to 90 days in the period 2021-2050. The largest increases appear in some continental locations such as Belgrade, Sofia, Ankara, Baghdad and Riyadh with trends in excess of 0.4°C/decade. One of the sections in the NAS briefly outlines the nature of cross-cutting issues, tradeoffs, and synergies in relation to CCA in Bulgaria. The Institute has several weather stations included within the Regional Basic Synoptic Network and Regional Basis Climatological Network in RA VI (Europe) - about 40 synoptic and more than 90 climatic stations across the country. The relatively strong upward trend in the northern parts of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East indicates a continuation of the increasing intensity and duration of heat waves observed in this region since 1960 (8).


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