Mali's imperial influence declined in the seventeenth century as other powers in the region gained prominence.When the Malian emperor, Mansa Musa, made his famous pilgrimage to Mecca in the fourteenth century, he traveled with over 70,000 people and up to 50 pounds of gold. He built a mosque every Friday on his entire trip. Then it was called “The Sudanese Republic”. Due to its distance from the sea, what is now Mali avoided domination by European colonisers for longer than most of Africa.In 1892, however, France began to take control of Mali, and by 1905, they had a firm grasp on the region. A month later, on 22 September 1960 French Sudan declared its independence from the Mali Federation as the Republic of Mali.Office Holidays provides calendars with dates and information on public holidays and bank holidays in key countries around the world.Sign up to receive a weekly email update on forthcoming public holidays around the world in your inbox every Sunday. Dates for Independence Day - Mali, 2020, 2021 and other years. At first, Mali was called “French Sudan”. It is a day for Veterans to remember the anti-colonial struggle — the recent past riddled with humiliation and ignominy. Mansa Musa left so much gold to the people along his way, he inadvertently caused inflation in the regions he passed.In the nineteenth century, France was taking an increasingly interest while Islamic religious wars had led to creation of theocratic states in the region.In 1898, during the so-called 'Scramble for Africa', France conquered Mali, making it a part of French Sudan. In Mali, Independence Day is widely and exuberantly celebrated all over the country. In April 1959 the French Sudan merged with Senegal to form the Mali Federation. Mali celebrates Independence Day on September 22 to commemorate its independence from France in 1960. It was the centre of the famed Malian Empire, which was so famous for its wealth and trade in gold. A transfer of power agreement was signed with France on 4 April 1960, which led to formal independence on 20 June 1960.Mali’s Great Mosque of Djenne is the largest mudbrick building in the world.The Mali Federation proved to be very short-lived and broke up on 20 August 1960, when Senegal proclaimed its independence. It was colonized by France in 1892. From the 11th century, the Malian Empire ruled in the upper Niger basin, extending its realm right to the Atlantic coast. Of course, they certainly remember this historic moment when the French left Sudan (Mali) and return to France.
Rallying under the banner of Islam and the leadership of Umar Tal who is a Muslim preacher, unified tribal groups came out during the 19th century. Mali Independence Day History. Mali celebrates Independence Day is a public holiday. Mali observes its Independence Day on 22 September, marking its freedom from France that it gained on that date in 1960.Mali has been inhabited for thousands of years, the north by Berbers and the south by Black African tribes. Independence Day is a public holiday observed in Mali on 22nd September.Also known as Republic Day, this is Mali's National day and commemorates the independence of the Republic of Mali from the Mali Federation on 22 September 1960.Mali is a landlocked country in Western Africa. The activities in the capital city of Bamako are the largest and the centre of the celebrations. Then it was called “The Sudanese Republic”. It gained the name Mali during a brief union with Senegal between 1959 and 1960 and has retained the name ever since.In Mali, Independence Day is widely and exuberantly celebrated all over the country. There are many festive parades, concerts, dances, street performances, political speeches, and private barbecues.