177700 km gas, 54800 km oil, 19300 km refined products Data tables, maps, charts, and live population clock. Government support for import substitution has increased recently in an effort to diversify the economy away from extractive industries.Russia remains concerned about the smuggling of poppy derivatives from Afghanistan through Central Asian countries; China and Russia have demarcated the once disputed islands at the Amur and Ussuri confluence and in the Argun River in accordance with the 2004 Agreement, ending their centuries-long border disputes; the sovereignty dispute over the islands of Etorofu, Kunashiri, Shikotan, and the Habomai group, known in Japan as the "Northern Territories" and in Russia as the "Southern Kurils," occupied by the Soviet Union in 1945, now administered by Russia, and claimed by Japan, remains the primary sticking point to signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II hostilities; Russia's military support and subsequent recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia independence in 2008 continue to sour relations with Georgia; Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, and Russia ratified Caspian seabed delimitation treaties based on equidistance, while Iran continues to insist on a one-fifth slice of the sea; Norway and Russia signed a comprehensive maritime boundary agreement in 2010; various groups in Finland advocate restoration of Karelia (Kareliya) and other areas ceded to the Soviet Union following World War II but the Finnish Government asserts no territorial demands; Russia and Estonia signed a technical border agreement in May 2005, but Russia recalled its signature in June 2005 after the Estonian parliament added to its domestic ratification act a historical preamble referencing the Soviet occupation and Estonia's pre-war borders under the 1920 Treaty of Tartu; Russia contends that the preamble allows Estonia to make territorial claims on Russia in the future, while Estonian officials deny that the preamble has any legal impact on the treaty text; Russia demands better treatment of the Russian-speaking population in Estonia and Latvia; Russia remains involved in the conflict in eastern Ukraine while also occupying Ukraine’s territory of Crimea; Lithuania and Russia committed to demarcating their boundary in 2006 in accordance with the land and maritime treaty ratified by Russia in May 2003 and by Lithuania in 1999; Lithuania operates a simplified transit regime for Russian nationals traveling from the Kaliningrad coastal exclave into Russia, while still conforming, as an EU member state with an EU external border, where strict Schengen border rules apply; preparations for the demarcation delimitation of land boundary with Ukraine have commenced; the dispute over the boundary between Russia and Ukraine through the Kerch Strait and Sea of Azov is suspended due to the occupation of Crimea by Russia; Kazakhstan and Russia boundary delimitation was ratified on November 2005 and field demarcation should commence in 2007; Russian Duma has not yet ratified 1990 Bering Sea Maritime Boundary Agreement with the US; Denmark (Greenland) and Norway have made submissions to the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (CLCS) and Russia is collecting additional data to augment its 2001 CLCS submission

25 December 1991 (from the Soviet Union; Russian SFSR renamed Russian Federation); notable earlier dates: 1157 (Principality of Vladimir-Suzdal created); 16 January 1547 (Tsardom of Muscovy established); 22 October 1721 (Russian Empire proclaimed); 30 December 1922 (Soviet Union established) The constitution guarantees preservation of the cultural heritage of all ethnic minorities, including their languages (Article 15). A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. Both economic growth and reform have stalled in recent years, however, and Russia remains a predominantly statist economy with a high concentration of wealth in officials' hands. Military equipment inventories and acquisitions: Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy: Chart and table of Russia population from 1950 to 2020. China 10.9%, Netherlands 10%, Germany 7.1%, Belarus 5.1%, Turkey 4.9%



Ebola Transmission, When Is Winter In Egypt 2020, Lakefield College School Ranking, Travelers Insurance Company Limited Address, Usga Amatuer Tournaments 2019, Nicki Minaj Net Worth 2020, Stephen Campbell Moore Movies And Tv Shows, St Louis Time, The Making Of Cabaret Movie, February 2020 Calendar, Pool Of Radiance: Ruins Of Myth Drannor, E Street, Parisienne Walkways Chords, Phyno I Just Want To Secure The Bag, WWE Kaitlyn 2020, Parking In Algarve Beaches, Sewol Ferry Spring Day, Northern Michigan University Football, I Still Love You Movie, 2010 AFL Draft, Defending Jacob Where To Watch, Daffy Duck's Quackbusters Tv Tropes, African Rites Of Passage Into Womanhood, Porsche Configurator, Spanish-speaking Countries In The Caribbean, Monsieur Lazhar Summary, Spider-man Unlimited Gameplay, Dongzhi Festival Food, Nfl Depth Charts After Cuts, Virgin Australia Share Price, Princess Diana Trainers, Elijah Holyfield Draft, Oh Carol, Kane (wrestler) Height, Destination B1, September Symbols Tattoos, Fidelity National Information Services Competitors, Three Texas Steers, Lego Justice League: Cosmic Clash Full Movie, Don Williams I Believe In You, Capitalization‑weighted Index,