Proving more fortunateBut while he had reported some success against the rebels, Francois Tombalbaye started behaving more and more irrationally and brutally, continuously eroding his consensus among the southern elites, which dominated all key positions in the army, the civil service and the ruling party. The Chadian civil war is often described as a "spillover" from Darfur. One mass grave was reported to contain 102 bodies, though reports conflict as to whether the dead were all rebel soldiers or a mix of rebels and civilians. On 14 April 2006 Chad unilaterally severed relations with Sudan. tribal leaders from its 200 different ethnic groups to provide security. Proving more fortunateBut while he had reported some success against the rebels, Francois Tombalbaye started behaving more and more irrationally and brutally, continuously eroding his consensus among the southern elites, which dominated all key positions in the army, the civil service and the ruling party. As a consequence on April 13, 1975, several units of N'Djamena's On 15 April the former commander of the national army, During the summer of 1977, FROLINAT rebels under the command of Goukouni Oueddeï and supported by Libya launched a military offensive from northern Chad. Two mass graves are located in the southeastern suburbs of N’Djaména at a remote spot in Djari-Kawas, where government forces ambushed a rebel column.

With considerable assistance from the French military, the takeover attempt was thwarted, with hundreds killed. As a consequence on April 13, 1975, several units of N'Djamena's On 15 April the former commander of the national army, During the summer of 1977, FROLINAT rebels under the command of Goukouni Oueddeï and supported by Libya launched a military offensive from northern Chad. The AEF was dissolved in 1959, and independence followed on 11 August 1960 with Francois Tombalbaye as Chad's first president.

The three armed groups involved in one of the most recent attacks in 2008 were all extensively armed by Sudanese security forces, which had the clear intent of cutting off the support that Déby was giving to the rebels in Darfur, especially the Justice and Equalit…

Since its independence from France in 1960, Chad has been swamped by the civil war between the Arab-Muslims of the north and the Sub-Saharan-Christians of the south. By the time of its independence from France in 1960, Chad was a sparsely populated but ethnically highly diverse country. This offensive witnessed the first appearance of modern Soviet military equipment in the civil war. These Chadian Civil Wars have drawn interventions from France, Libya, Sudan, Zaire/Congo, and the United States. 2004-09 - Chad Civil War.


The latter implements the support operation that halted the rebels in southern Chad at the price of eighteen French military dead and the loss of two SEPECAT Jaguar 5 aircraft. More than 5,000 people lost their lives, more than 11,000 were driven from the country as refugees, the economy was ruined, and despite a brief break in fighting following the Lagos Accords in late 1979, the conflict has continued for decades. Habre continued to face armed opposition on various fronts and brutally repressed opposition to his rule.

Second Chad Civil War (1979-1982) Third Chad Civil War (1998–2002) Fourth Chad Civil War (2005–present) Chad Civil Wars Resources and Links: France: Army, Navy, Air Force Aviation Units in Chad 1968-86. He attempted a coup in February 1979, but did not succeed. The latter implements the support operation that halted the rebels in southern Chad at the price of eighteen French military dead and the loss of two SEPECAT Jaguar 5 aircraft. Adré is the strategic key to Chad’s defense against attacks launched from Sudan.

On April 14, 2006 Chad unilaterally severed relations with Sudan. In addition, the country was divided in regard to religions; about 50% were Muslims, most of them living in the north and east, whereas Christians and animists dominated the south.In order to maintain power, Tombalbaye heavily relied on French support. From 1979 to 1982, Chad experienced unprecedented change and spiraling violence.

Habre continued to face armed opposition on various fronts and brutally repressed opposition to his rule. France, the former colonial power, and Chad's northern neighbour Libya have both become involved at various times throughout the civil war. Secondly, there was an internal Chadian conflict. Déby reverted to a one-man military rule after a hopeful broadening of the base of his regime in the late 1990s which was coupled by the growth of civil politics in N'djamena.The implementation of the reforms promised in an August 2007 agreement with opposition parties was slow and uneven.The conflict involved Chadian government forces and several Chadian rebel groups. This resentment at last exploded in Mangalmé riots, a tax revolt on November 1, 1965, in the Guéra Prefecture, causing 500 deaths.The year after saw the birth in Sudan of the National Liberation Front of Chad (FROLINAT), created to militarily oust Tombalbaye and the Southern dominance. On April 13, 2006, 1,200 to 1,500 FUC rebels in 56 pickup trucks dashed hundreds of kilometers across Chad from bases in Darfur and the Central African Republic to fight pitched gun battles with Chadian security forces on the streets of the capital city.


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