Class 3 – longer distance, poor/no sign, rough habitat. Boating Titling & Registration 803-734-3857Buy Licenses 24 hours a day 1-866-714-3611Freshwater Aquatic Education 803-737-8483Hunter & Boater Education 1-800-277-4301Hunting & Fishing 803-734-3886Invasive Aquatic Plants 803-755-2836Licenses 803-734-3833Nuisance Wildlife Call Regional Wildlife OfficesSaltwater Fishing & Shrimp Baiting 843-953-9312South Carolina Wildlife magazine subscriptions 1-800-678-7227Shellfish Recycling 843- 953-9300To Report Tagged Fish 1-888-TAGS-4-SCTo Report Vi… It can be difficult for hunters to determine where the deer was standing and the direction it traveled. The purpose of this study was to attempt to answer questions most often posed by sportsmen. Answers Questions about Deer, Ammo, Guns and Dogs. www.dnr.sc.gov: The South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (DNR) is a South Carolina state agency charged with regulating hunting, fishing, boating, duck stamp orders, and the conservation efforts of the state government. As it relates to recovering deer, please keep in mind that. Processors see page 59. Antlerless deer may not be possessed, hunted, shot or in any Information concerning the recovery or attempted recover of all deer was recorded as was the involvement of a trail dog. Southeastern habitats that are under intensively forest management typically are very dense in the under story especially early in the rotation, therefore visibility and accessibility can be greatly limited. This process was repeated until the deer would hold at bay allowing us to determine were it was, traverse to the location and dispatch the deer. For this study all shots at deer were recorded as was an estimate of the range of the shot. Social media posting reignites a hunting debate December 17, 2015 South Carolina. So what shot placement is the best. Group 1 consisted of softer type bullets. In this study we were also interested in documenting the importance of shot placement because this is often a point of debate among sportsmen. Fax: 803-734-6020. Again, using the distance that deer traveled as a measure of performance we found that deer struck with the more explosive type bullets traveled a mean distance of about 27 yards while those struck with hard or heavy bullets traveled an average of approximately 43 yards. As it relates to recovering deer, please keep in mind that there are a number of factors that potentially enter into the likelihood of recovery. Answering Questions About Guns, Ammo, and Man's Best Friend, Official Score Sheet for Measuring Antlers and Instructions, Peak Breeding Dates for White-tailed Deer in South Carolina, Public Sentiment Related to Buck Limits and Tagging Programs - SCDNR - Executive Dog very important in recovering 61 deer that left poor/no sign, 24 deer judged unrecoverable, and 19 live/wounded deer. Some of the files above are provided in the Adobe® Acrobat® (PDF) format. As wildlife professionals, we are often looked upon as outlets for information concerning not only biological concepts, but hunting in general. Of the 221 deer that ran when shot and were located dead, 61 left no discernable sign in the vicinity of the shot. This particular study area is characterized as being exceptional deer habitat on the basis that most of the land use was in intensive timber management. Dog accounted for many of the 61 Class 3 deer, all 24 Class 4 deer and all 19 live/wounded deer. Hunters are often very opinionated with respect to firearms and ammunition and similarly, there are many misconceptions related to the subject. Overall we feel that a trained dog accounted for 15-20 percent of the deer harvest during this study. Harvest of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) through regulated hunting is perhaps the most important tool available to deer resource managers. In addition to significantly longer distances, Class 4 deer traveled into extremely thick habitat that often included wetlands or water. A Retrospective on Hunting Deer Over Bait in South Carolina - Can Baiting Deer stands along the road get use from October through December, when access to the Webb Center is restricted on Mondays, Tuesdays, Fridays and Saturdays because of scheduled hunts. Distance determination was not possible for these deer because they traveled too far and erratically. We were able to estimate the importance of a dog in recovering deer by assigning each animal to one of 4 classes based on how difficult it was to recover. Trained dog expedited recovery of all deer that ran. Shot placement was determined for all harvested deer when they were processed. Deer hunting with dogs, still deer hunting, small game hunting and turkey hunting are among the most popular activities on the Francis Marion. Class 4 deer were judged unrecoverable without the use of a dog. Recovering deer in the traditional sense can be inefficient when conditions such as darkness, rain, thick terrain or when wetlands or water bodies exist. Legal hunting time for deer is the time between one hour before official sunrise until one hour after official sunset (50-11-710). South Carolina Deer Forecast October 21, 2015 Game & Fish. Due to timber management, habitats can best be characterized as being exceptional for deer and for the purposes of this study it cannot be over emphasized how thick habitat components are. Antlerless Deer - An antlerless deer is defined as a deer with no antlers or an antlered deer with less than two inches of antler visible above the hairline. The primary objectives of this survey research were to obtain valid estimates of; the statewide deer harvest in 2014, For shots that resulted in a deer the average was 127 yards. Recovery involved extremely thick habitat, wetlands, water, etc. It is our opinion that many Class 3 deer would not have been recovered without a dog, however they were assigned to Class 3 rather than Class 4 based on the criteria. Regardless of the weapons make, deer traveled about 30 yards. 15 –20%. This resulted in the delineation of 5 caliber groups; .243 cal., .25 cal., .270 cal., .284 cal., and .30 cal. During this study there were in excess of 20 different center-fire cartridges used to harvest deer. Fax: 803-734-6020. In this study deer shot in the neck and spine were immediately rendered immobile and succumbed quickly. About 50:50, deer run vs. deer don’t run. In order to gain some objective measure of how these calibers performed on deer, we looked at the distance deer traveled. In other words, bullets that are designed to rapidly expand on impact. by Charles Ruth The second method of monitoring bullet performance dealt with the percentage of deer that were dropped in their tracks by the respective bullet groups. There was no evidence that the deer was hit where it was standing and generally, any sign that was discovered before the deer was recovered was sign that was located by the dog. SC Resident deer hunters receive two (2) Individual Antlerless Tags free of charge as part of their base set of deer tags. We attempted to determine; the importance of a trained dog in locating dead and wounded deer, the distance deer traveled when shot, the effects of shot placement, and differences in the effectiveness of various firearms and ammunition. Additionally, if you participate in the quota program, it is essential to use all tags issued and to report to SCDNR the number of tags used. There were no significant differences in the efficiency of weapons when grouped by caliber. Firearms and ammunition - Factory rifles vs. custom rifles. Also, spine shots can be ruled out as a recommenced shot because few shots are consciously directed at the spine. The average hunter would have no trouble recovering Class 2 deer if an attempt was made. The bundle cannot be used to take bonus antlerless deer on a DNR property during special antlerless deer season nor during any regular deer season, except where authorized. FOIA | Privacy Policy | Report SCDNR Deer Project. This included all animals regardless of whether they died in their tracks or ran. Dog accounted for many of the 61 Class 3 deer, all 24 Class 4 deer and all 19 live/wounded deer. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources - Rembert C. Dennis Building Also, the general feeling from the hunter concerning where the deer was standing, the direction it traveled and their confidence level concerning the outcome. Also, bullets that are generally accepted as being too heavy for southeastern sized deer were placed in this group. (CWD), Deer Box 167, Columbia, SC 29202 or call (803) 734-3886. ), and abdomen (69 yds.). Essentially, the bulk of the data for this study was hunt type data. Class 2 deer ran short distances, left good sign and good visibility in habitat. We attempted to determine; the importance of a trained dog in recovering deer, how deer react versus shot placement, and differences in the effectiveness of various firearms and ammunition. We feel that this is a pretty good shooting percentage considering the variable experience levels that the hunters had. Waste or Abuse to SC Inspector General, Importance of trained dog in recovering deer. 1000 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC 29201 75 – 100 deer. In May 2017, DNR and stakeholders reviewed the 2012-2017 deer management goal analyses. Presumably the broadside shoulder shot works well because it strikes part of the heart and or lungs which itself is a mortal blow. The 3,363 acre Botany Bay Plantation Wildlife Management Area (WMA) is located adjacent to the waters of the Atlantic Ocean in the northeast corner of Edisto Island in lower Charleston County, South Carolina. The distance the deer traveled and the type or amount of sign was noted. SC DNR warns of the danger of deer in the roadways this time of year. Electric Fences: Fencing deer out is the most effective means of control. Buck tags must be purchased from the SC DNR (see **New 2019 Deer Regulations and Buck Tags tab) Doe tags available starting September 15th (provided by Cypress Creek Hunting Lodge at no additional fee) All Deer must weight at least 70# (no button bucks) Deposit Requirements: $100/hunter for each day of hunting due 15 days after booking. Hunters were placed in elevated permanent stands based on wind direction and recent use by deer. This represents approximately 75 -100 of the 493 deer harvested on the property, i.e. In this study, the broadside shoulder shot essentially gave results similar to what most hunters expect from a neck shot. There was no difference in shooting success with respect to antlered (81% ) or antlerless deer (83% ). The farther the shot, the lower the chance of getting the deer. Phone Numbers | Accessibility | Hunting Information from SCDNR For the health and safety of our customers and staff we request that facial coverings be worn when visiting any of our SCDNR Regional Offices. Also apparent are skeptical remarks implying that smaller caliber center-fire firearms are less effective and result in deer running further and increased crippling rates. - October 31, 2016 South Carolina. The average hunter would get a friend and struggle to recover deer without a dog. SCDNR South Carolina Rules & Regulations • 2011-2012 • www.dnr.sc.gov 29 Archery, muzzleloaders and crossbows are allowed during gun hunts. Group 2 – Harder or more controlled expansion bullets such as Partitions, Grand Slams, Barnes X, etc. This means antlerless deer cannot be harvested with a firearm during firearms season on DNR properties. P. O. These deer ran short distances, often into relatively open habitat and they left very good sign. ), (b) with some difficulty (85 yds), or (ac) not recovered without the aid of a dog (147 yds). webmaster@dnr.sc.gov, Report However, a shot through the scapula damages the brachial plexus which is part of the central nervous system thereby rendering the animal immobile. Particularly on long, narrow roads or food plots. However, during this study an additional 19 deer that were not dead but had been wounded by the shot were recovered using a trained dog. If we look at the data in table form, it appears that assigning deer to the classes based on difficulty of recovery worked well. Wildlife - 2019 Deer Harvest Report. We determined that deer shot in the shoulder ran significantly shorted distances (3 yds.) Phone: 803-734-3886 site. Questions often arise concerning potential differences between factory made and custom made equipment. Based on the data collected in this study we feel that the best shot placement for deer is the broadside shot directed at the shoulder. Dog not necessary, anyone would recover deer. SC DNR/Facebook The photo shared by wildlife officials shows a small deer, white with black spots almost like a Dalmatian, standing in brush at the edge of a field. For the purposes of this study and because there are so many different bullet types, we placed bullets into 2 categories. Bullets falling into that group included ballistic tips, bronze points or any other soft point bullet that is of the appropriate weight for the caliber, for southeastern sized deer. Also, Class 3 deer generally entered thick terrain were visibility and access was restricted. SCDNR - Deer - Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Wildlife - Deer - Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) has not been found in South Carolina. Second, we must consider that the times during the day when deer normally present themselves to the hunter are not times that offer good visibility. encourage many hunters to re-think their strategy for stand choices and pressure patterns. The hunting community can pose unique questions and in some instances, hunting related information is not supported by data. An additional 19 deer were wounded by the shot. It knocks the animal out and it never regains consciousness. Waste or Abuse to SC Inspector General. These self-printed temporary tags are only valid until your permanent tags arrive in the mail. SCDNR Deer Project With the popularity of hand loading and super accurate shooting sportsmen often debate the merits of different bullet types. than those shot in the heart (39 yds. All of these factors combine and lend themselves to situations in which hunters can have trouble determining exactly were a deer was standing and the direction it traveled. For example, a 200 grain bullet in a .30 caliber weapon is generally considered too much for southeastern deer. SC – New regulation established for use of natural deer lures and attractants in South Carolina Published on July 25 ... (deer) including urine, feces, blood, gland oil, or other body fluid. All deer must be tagged with a valid deer tag as prescribed by the department before the animal is moved from the point of kill. Report Waste or Abuse to SC Inspector General | South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Rembert C. Dennis Building, 1000 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC 29201 © 2017 All rights reserved. Negatively Affect Hunter Success and Deer Harvest Rates? Any soft point bullet of appropriate weight for a particular caliber for southeastern deer. Phone: 803-734-3886. Overall it required 603 shots to harvest 493 deer resulting in 81.7 percent shooting success. ), lungs (50 yds. We found no significant difference in the performance of these caliber groups when comparing how deer reacted. Again we found a significant difference between the two groups indicating that deer struck with more expanding type bullets left poor sign only about 12 percent of the time compared to over 21 percent for the hard/heavy group. Antlered and antlerless deer traveled the same distances. Any bullet that is heavier for a particular caliber than is generally recommended for southeastern deer. Class 2 – ran short distance, left good sign. If you have just purchased a Hunting License and Big Game Permit, or have just requested or purchased deer tags and want to deer hunt immediately, a temporary set of deer tags can be downloaded and printed by accessing the Customer Privileges Portal on the SCDNR website at https://www2.dnr.sc.gov/customerprivilegesportal. Statistical significance was based on a probability level of P = 0.05. If the deer left the hunters sight after the shot, a trained dog was used to determine if it had been hit and to attempt to recover the animal. An intensive deer management program has been in place since about 1984 and includes various techniques like burning, mowing and fertilization of native vegetation, plantings and direct supplemental feeding. If there is no consideration given to shot placement, it would appear that how deer reacted was largely random on this study area. This study indicates that rapidly expanding bullets lead to deer running less often and less distance and when they run they leave better sign. If an attempt to recover deer was made it would have been located easily without a dog. Also, a trained dog can almost immediately determine whether a deer is hit which ultimately saves time attempting to recover something that is not there. For information, write SCDNR, Deer Project, P.O. © 2020 All rights reserved. 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