joyfulsongbird. Almighty is your heart, O lord of the deceased and judge of contests. Famous is also Claudio Monteverdi’s 1607 opera L’Orfeo, as well as Raine Maria Rilke’s 1904 poem Orpheus, Eurydice, Hermes. On the offerings they pour water and milk, from which they make the libations, too. Although Hermes presided over all forms of magic, as a psychopomp he specialized in necromancy: Chorus of Evocators: We, the race that lives around the lake, do honor to Hermes our ancestor … Come now, guest-friend, take up your stance on the grassy sacred enclosure of the fearful lake. (Diodoros Sikeleiotes, Library of History 3.67.5). A setting of the poem by Rainer Maria Rilke, translation by Stephen Paré. Hear my prayer and grant a good end to a life of industry, Hermes cuts Calliope out of the narrative. Inv. Orpheus, said to be the son of Apollo and Calliope, lived in Thrace in Northwest Greece, and was the best lyre player in the world. These young lovers were very happy and spent their time frolicking through the meadows. Scene from the Greek mythology. In order to explore the imaginaries of translator, we can synthesize the approaches of translation by means of two mythological figures: Hermes and Orpheus. Would cease to be lonely and again began to play beautiful music. The complete block depicts the moment at which Orpheus, having struck a deal with Hades to retrieve Eurydice from the underworld, has turned around to look at his wife and thereby loses her forever. ORPHEUS AND EURYDICE HERMES Ah! No one ever returned from the kingdom of the dead, and even more so only at the whim of one person. But if I had had the voice and music of Orpheus, so that, by bewitching the daughter of Demeter or her husband by my songs, I could lead you out of Hades, I would have descended, and neither the hound of Pluto, nor Charon at his oar, the transporter of souls, would have stopped me from bringing your life back to the light. (This is not as random as it may seem – the two locales actually had strong trade relations in antiquity.). 50 BCE from a Greek original of 430 - 420 BCE) in the Museo de Louvre, Paris, published in 1879. Orpheus played and sang so beautifully that he enchanted everyone who heard him. And you wield the dreaded and respected weapon of speech. They all veiled divine Mysteries with poetical shadows, so that they should not be communicated to the profane people. The Portals of the Sun, the Land of Dreams; And now they reached the Meadow of Asphodel. Hermes, off-spring of Dionysos who revels in dance, (Gorgias, Encomium of Helen). Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. It describes the moment in Greek mythology when Orpheus, leading his wife Eurydice out of the world … And I flew out from the hard and deeply-grievous circle, and stepped onto the crown with my swift feet, and slipped into the bosom of the Mistress, the Queen of the Underworld. (Aischylos, Psuchahogoi fragment 273). Orpheus was son of the great Olympian god Apollo. Our panel shows Orpheus, Eurydice, and Hermes (the Roman Mercury). But it happened that their successors communicated the mysteries and everybody interpreted them in his own way. Those who knew how to use language well were often seen as tricksters, thieves, con-men and wizards: Fearful shuddering and tearful pity and sorrowful longing come upon those who hear it, and the soul experiences a peculiar feeling, on account of the words, at the good and bad fortunes of other people’s affairs and bodies. When Orpheus turned his head, Eurydice was still in the dark, she hadn't seen the sun and, as Hades had warned Orpheus, his sweet wife was drowned back to the dark world of the dead. Hermes, for instance, the Conductor of Souls, according to the ancient Egyptian custom, brings up the body of the Apis to a certain point and then gives it over to one who wears the mask of Cerberus. This leads into the next point of contact between them, their use of language to persuade and control: This name ‘Hermes’ seems to me to have to do with speech; he is an interpreter (hêrmêneus) and a messenger, is wily and deceptive in speech, and is oratorical. The poison of the sting killed her and she descended to Hades immediately. Gentle and clever, O Argeiphontes, you are a guide whose sandals fly, (Euripides, In one tradition Orpheus is actually responsible for introducing the worship of Hermes into Greece along with founding the mysteries of Dionysos – both of which he discovered during his travels in Egypt, as Diodoros Sikeliotes (. There are, moreover, other portals, namely, those of Truth, and near them stands a headless statue of Justice. Now, as I said before, eirein denotes the use of speech; moreover, Homer often uses the wordemêsato, which means ‘contrive.’ From these two words, then, the lawgiver imposes upon us the name of this god who contrived speech and the use of speech–eirein means ‘speak’–and tells us : ‘Ye human beings, he who contrived speech (eirein emêsato) ought to be called Eiremes by you.’ We, however, have beautified the name, as we imagine, and call him Hermes. Greek bas-relief. (Hermes, Orpheus, Eurydice) is a major new work by legendary experimental composer Alvin Lucier. L'oeuvre d'art Hermes, Orpheus and Eurydice, relief - Anonymous livré en tant que reproduction imprimée sur toile, avec ou sans verni, imprimée sur des papiers de … Portals of the Orpheus and Eurydice turned out to be his own way by the,! All performances by Stephen Paré mysteries with poetical shadows, so that they should not be communicated the... 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