Jesus Christ, No Scriptures were left out. I am glad the church wasn’t build on Peter…he was still a sinner, like we all still are, but the church is built upon the Rock…and not a stone, or a man. Dr. Michael L. Williams The Pope is only a human leader heading the Catholic Church to guide it. This was a reference to salvation through Jesus the Christ. Only Jesus Christ. He had just left Magdala, which was on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee, where he had just debated with the Pharisees and Sadducees who wanted him to produce a sign from heaven to verify who He was. The word petros for Peter in the Greek is in the masculine gender and the word petra for the rock is in the feminine gender. It was the revelation from the Holy Spirit. But let every man take heed how he buildeth thereupon. What Do Christians Believe About Dinosaurs? This makes good sense, but we err if we say that Peter himself is not in any sense a rock upon which the church is built (Eph. “The” Rock…the Cornerstone, not Peter or a pope. Truth is the Rock upon which the true church is built. There were 4 rocks there, not three, and the gates of hell were represented both literally and symbolically. As weak, sinning humans, we need a structure of people and brick and mortar buildings to keep us directed towards our goal of being with Jesus forever. Or was Christ speaking of Himself? Dr. Mike holds under-graduate through post graduate degrees in Christian Education and formerly worked as a nurse. Nearly every Protestant commentary written in the last 50 years interprets Peter as the rock upon which the Church was built. The masc. The whole controversy centers around the identity of “this rock” (in red above). Catholics maintain that when a pope speaks ex cathedra (Latin for “from the chair” of St. Peter), he is exercising this power in its fullness. This is called the gates of hell and in the water is a rock 5 foot wide. Petros, Πέτρος, “a noun akin to 4073, used as a proper name; “a stone” or “a boulder,” Peter, one of the twelve apostles:— Peter(150), Peter’s(5).” (Robert L. Thomas, New American Standard Hebrew-Aramaic, and Greek Dictionaries: Updated Edition, H8674, Anaheim: Foundation Publications, Inc., 1998, 1981). These far‑reaching claims are based on the verses found in Matthew 16:18-19. Jesus warned the disciples to beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees. According to the grace of God which is given unto me, as a wise masterbuilder, I have laid the foundation, and another buildeth thereon. The following is an excerpt from The MacArthur New Testament Commentary on Matthew 16. Re: ‘Vatican & learned men who have studied the Bible the same as you’. He is the Head and He said “I will build My church” and not “Peter, you will build my church,” so I’m with you about there being no reason to call Peter the first pope and leader of the universal church on earth. . Thank you sir. Here is the text: “Thou art Peter, and upon this Rock I will build My church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. The Church is built upon Jesus–not Peter. Then Jesus started explaining how He must go in to Jerusalem to suffer and be killed and be raised again on the third day. (835). 25 Encouraging Bible Verses About Strength, Words of Encouragement: 30 Uplifting Quotes, Biblical Teachings: Christian Education in the Church. What is the Seven Mountain Mandate and is it Biblical? Peter, Πέτρος Petros, “a noun akin to 4073, used as a proper name; “a stone” or “a boulder,” Peter, one of the twelve apostles:— Peter(150), Peter’s(5).” (Robert L. 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